The Lexus LS, introduced in 1989, serves as the flagship sedan for Lexus, Toyota's luxury division. Over the years, it has undergone several generational changes, each enhancing its luxury, performance, and technological offerings.
The first generation LS 400 debuted in 1989, setting new standards in the luxury sedan market with its refined V8 engine and exceptional build quality. The second generation, launched in 1994, continued this legacy with improved performance and comfort features. In 2000, the third generation LS 430 introduced advanced technologies, including adaptive cruise control and enhanced safety systems. The fourth generation LS 460, unveiled in 2006, featured the world's first eight-speed automatic transmission and an optional hybrid variant, the LS 600h. The current fifth generation, which began in 2017, showcases a bold design, a twin-turbo V6 engine, and cutting-edge driver assistance technologies.
The fifth-generation Lexus LS received a significant facelift in 2020 for the 2021 model year, enhancing ride quality, handling, and overall refinement. Updates included improved suspension, a revised 3.4-liter V6 engine for reduced emissions and noise, and hardware/software enhancements for better hybrid acceleration.
Lexus LS Specifications
The second-generation Lexus LS 400 (XF20) was powered by an updated 4.0-liter 1UZ-FE V8 engine, producing 260 horsepower and 366 Nm of torque. This allowed the sedan to accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in approximately 7.5 seconds. Initially, it came with a four-speed automatic transmission, which was upgraded to a five-speed automatic in 1997. The aerodynamic profile was improved, achieving a drag coefficient of 0.28, enhancing fuel efficiency and stability at high speeds.
The third-generation Lexus LS 430 (XF30) introduced a more powerful 4.3-liter 3UZ-FE V8 engine, delivering 290 horsepower and 434 Nm of torque. This enhanced powertrain enabled acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h in approximately 6.7 seconds. It initially featured a five-speed automatic transmission, which was upgraded to a six-speed automatic in 2003. The aerodynamic design was further refined, reducing its drag coefficient to 0.26, and to 0.25 with the optional air suspension.
Lexus LS Interior
Both generations emphasized luxury and comfort, featuring high-quality materials and advanced features. The LS 400 offered a premium experience with leather upholstery, wood trim, and an extended wheelbase for improved rear legroom. It came equipped with power-adjustable seats, automatic climate control, and an optional Nakamichi premium sound system. A 1997 update introduced an optional CD-ROM-based navigation system, adding a touch of modern convenience.
The LS 430 elevated the luxury experience with semi-aniline leather upholstery, real walnut wood trim, and oscillating air-conditioning vents. This generation introduced voice-controlled navigation and a touchscreen interface for enhanced functionality. The optional Mark Levinson premium sound system provided a top-tier audio experience. High-end trims included Lexus Link telematics, power door and trunk closers, heated and ventilated front seats, and power-reclining rear seats with massage functionality.
Infotainment
Both generations introduced significant technological advancements in their infotainment systems. The LS 400 offered an optional navigation system from 1997, featuring a CD-ROM-based interface for route guidance. A premium Nakamichi sound system was available to enhance the driving experience.
The LS 430 introduced a more advanced touchscreen navigation system with voice control, marking a significant leap in technology. The Mark Levinson premium sound system provided high-fidelity audio, further enhancing in-car entertainment options.
Lexus LS Exterior
The second-generation LS 400 featured an evolutionary design with a streamlined body and a drag coefficient of 0.28, enhancing its efficiency and performance. The refined front fascia and elongated body contributed to its stately appearance.
The third-generation LS 430 introduced a more aerodynamically efficient design, lowering the drag coefficient to 0.26 (or 0.25 with air suspension). Its elegant and modern exterior styling was complemented by a longer wheelbase, providing a more balanced stance on the road.
Lexus LS Safety Features
Safety was a priority in both generations. The LS 400 introduced dual front airbags and optional side airbags, with the 1997 facelift adding the Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) system for improved handling. An emergency brake assist system was also included to enhance stopping power.
The LS 430 built on these safety features, adding front and rear side curtain airbags in its 2003 update. The VSC system was improved, and additional enhancements such as an emergency brake assist system ensured superior braking performance.
Lexus LS Mileage
Lexus LS Series offers a mileage in range of 6-8 km/l with a fuel tank capacity of 68l. Moreover, the mileage can vary depending on fuel type, driving habits, and road conditions.
Maintenance Tips For Lexus LS Series
To ensure the longevity and optimal performance of the Lexus LS Series, consider the following maintenance tips:
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Regular Oil Changes: Keep the engine well-lubricated to prevent wear and tear.
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Brake System Maintenance: Regularly inspect and service brakes to maintain optimal safety.
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Cooling System Checks: Ensure the cooling system functions properly to prevent overheating.
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Suspension and Steering Inspection: Periodically check the suspension and steering components for ride quality and stability.
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Transmission Service: Regular transmission fluid changes help ensure smooth gear shifts and prolong transmission life.
Lexus LS Series Price In Pakistan In 2025
According to the updates, Lexus LS Series price in Pakistan in 2025 is 1.4 crore. As of 2025, both the second and third generations of the Lexus LS Series are considered classic luxury sedans in Pakistan. Prices for well-maintained models vary based on factors such as condition, mileage, and maintenance history.
As of 2025, both the second and third generations of the Lexus LS Series are considered classic luxury sedans in Pakistan. The buyers can explore it through used car online platforms with imposition of certain taxes and levies.
Comparison with Competitors
During their respective production years, the Lexus LS 400 and LS 430 competed with luxury sedans such as the Mercedes-Benz S-Class, BMW 7 Series, and Audi A8. While European rivals focused on driving dynamics and brand prestige, Lexus distinguished itself through exceptional reliability, refined luxury, and lower maintenance costs. The LS Series offered an unparalleled combination of comfort and cutting-edge technology, making it a strong competitor in the segment.
Is the Lexus LS Series Worth Buying?
The Lexus LS 400 and LS 430 remain excellent choices for those seeking a dependable and luxurious sedan. Their well-documented reliability, smooth performance, and timeless design make them attractive options even today. However, prospective buyers should consider factors such as the availability of spare parts and the vehicle's maintenance history. With proper care, these LS models continue to offer a premium driving experience that rivals modern luxury sedans.